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Land
of Opportunity--India |
India
is known for it's huge population and all the accompanying
problems such as poverty, illiteracy, sicknesses etc., When
you look at it from that perspective India may not seem like a
'Land of Opportunity'.
But when you consider the opportunities available for the
preaching of the Gospel here, you will see that it is indeed
the 'Land of Opportunity Consider
for a moment the opportunities that we have here. India is a
land of almost one billion people, making it the largest
country in the world today that is open
to the preaching of the gospel. There are about 600,000
villages here. It is
a free country and we have the right to preach and propagate
the gospel. We can have Mass Crusades reaching thousands of
people each time, print literature in millions and distribute
it to every one in the country, start churches by the
thousands, start any number of Bible Colleges to train young
men and women to preach the Gospel. We can preach make
disciples, baptize and add people to the church. This is a
land of opportunity for those who want to reach out to the
masses who need to hear the good news of Jesus Christ. There
is a way to reach them. Harvest
Plan is a program of evangelism designed to reach the
masses of India.
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Physical
India
is located in Southern Asia, with the Arabian Sea and Bay of
Bengal to the south and China to the north. It is
slightly more than one-third the size of the US. The climate
varies from tropical zone in the south to a temperate zone
in the north. Its terrain
changes from an upland plain (Deccan
Plateau) in the south, to flat to rolling plains along the
Ganges River, to deserts in the west and the Himalayas in the
north. India has many natural resources, some of which include
coal (4th-largest reserves in the world), iron ore, titanium
ore, diamonds, and petroleum.
People
India
is home to nearly 1.04 billion people. Hindi is the national
language (spoken by 30% of the population), but Indians
recognize more than a dozen official languages including
Bengali, Telugu, Urdu, and Hindustani. English is used widely
in business and government. Ethnically, the people of India
fit into one of three major categories: Indo-Aryan (72%),
Dravidian (25%), or Mongoloid and other
(3%). Their diverse religious practices include: Hindu (81%),
Muslim (12%), Christian (2%), Sikh (2%), and other (3%)
including Buddhist, Jain and Parsi).
Government
The
official name of the country is the Republic of India, and it
has 32 administrative regions including 28 states and 7 union
territories. Its capital, New Delhi, is located in the
northwestern region. India won its independence from the
United Kingdom on August 15, 1947. Its constitution was put
into effect on January 26, 1950. After war in 1971, the
territory of East Pakistan became Bangladesh. Parliament
elects a president, vice president and prime minister. Its
major political parties (although there are many) include: the
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress (I) Party.
Economy
India's
economy encompasses traditional village farming, modern
agriculture, handicrafts, a wide range of modern industries,
and a multitude of support services. Overpopulation severely
handicaps the economy and about a quarter of the population is
too poor to be able to afford an adequate diet. Government
controls have been reduced on imports and foreign investment,
and privatization of domestic output has proceeded slowly. The
economy has posted an excellent average growth rate of 6%
since 1990, reducing poverty by about 10 percentage points.
India has large numbers of well-educated people skilled in the
English language; India is a major exporter of software
services and software workers. The poor monsoon of mid-2002
has reduced agricultural output substantially. India's gross
domestic product (GDP) is divided among: agriculture (25%),
industry (25%), and services (50%).
Areas
of Concern
Deforestation,
soil erosion, air and water pollution, overgrazing and a huge
and growing population are the country's primary environmental
concerns. Other concerns are the ongoing dispute with Pakistan
over Kashmir, and ethnic strife. Political unrest also causes
violence in parts of the country. |
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